Saab Files for Bankruptcy. It’s All Over Except for Mourning

AutoInformed.com

"Saab's various new alternative proposals are not meaningfully different from what was originally proposed to General Motors and rejected."

Swedish Automobile N.V. – Swan – said this morning that Saab Automobile AB, Saab Automobile Tools AB and Saab Powertrain AB filed for bankruptcy with the District Court in Vänersborg, Sweden. It was the long expected swan song for the 74 year old automaker.

The end of Saab was practically assured last Saturday when General Motors, a preferred shareholder with outstanding receivables,  reiterated a long-standing position against Saab transferring GM intellectual property to the Chinese and having Chinese companies build a the GM developed 9-5 sedan. GM also had little interest in continuing to supply a Mexican built rebadged Cadillac SRX as a Saab in China. GM is the largest automaker in China, albeit with communist government dictated partners.

Worse, for GM shareholders (and Ford and Chrysler), China imposed additional punitive tariffs of almost 22% on top of existing 25% taxes on the import of the vehicles into China last week in an apparent violation of WTO rules. The U.S. – or Uncle SAP – only imposes a 2.5% tariff on vehicle imports.

“Saab’s various new alternative proposals are not meaningfully different from what was originally proposed to General Motors and rejected.  Each proposal results either directly or indirectly in the transfer of control and/or ownership of the company in a manner that would be detrimental to GM and its shareholders. As such, GM cannot support any of these proposed alternatives,” GM said in a statement to AutoInformed.

Saab suspended worker payments last July after not having built cars for months, as the company only sold fewer than 13,000 automobiles and posted a loss of -€201.5 million (~$283 million) during the first half or 2011. The grim reality is that Saab Automobile after decades of losses, changes of ownership and financial engineering had reached the end of the road.

A further series of financial maneuvering occurred in October when Swedish Automobile N.V. (Swan) announced that it entered into a memorandum of understanding – MOU – with two Chinese companies – Pang Da and Youngman – for the sale of 100% of the shares of Saab Automobile AB (Saab Automobile) and Saab Great Britain Ltd. (Saab GB) for €100 million.

This deal occurred just a week after the Administrator for a Swedish bankruptcy court made a recommendation to stop a proposed reorganization, which in effect meant that Saab was about to be liquidated by the court. More delays ensued, but this morning the end came. The Swedish Court will now approve of the filing and appoint receivers for Saab Automobile. The value of existing mainstream Saabs will now diminish, and owners of new ones will find their warranties are void.

In 1990, Saab Automobile AB was created as a separate company, jointly owned by the Saab Scania Group and General Motors, and became a wholly-owned GM subsidiary in 2000. GM was unable to make a profit with the company. In February 2010, Spyker Cars N.V. of the Netherlands acquired the company from GM, after GM emerged from its own bankruptcy, as an independently-run business. Spyker morphed into Swan.

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About Ken Zino

Ken Zino, editor and publisher of AutoInformed, is a versatile auto industry participant with global experience spanning decades in print and broadcast journalism, as well as social media. He has automobile testing, marketing, public relations and communications experience. He is past president of The International Motor Press Assn, the Detroit Press Club, founding member and first President of the Automotive Press Assn. He is a member of APA, IMPA and the Midwest Automotive Press Assn. He also brings an historical perspective while citing their contemporary relevance of the work of legendary auto writers such as Ken Purdy, Jim Dunne or Jerry Flint, or writers such as Red Smith, Mark Twain, Thomas Jefferson – all to bring perspective to a chaotic automotive universe. Above all, decades after he first drove a car, Zino still revels in the sound of the exhaust as the throttle is blipped during a downshift and the driver’s rush that occurs when the entry, apex and exit points of a turn are smoothly and swiftly crossed. It’s the beginning of a perfect lap. AutoInformed has an editorial philosophy that loves transportation machines of all kinds while promoting critical thinking about the future use of cars and trucks. Zino builds AutoInformed from his background in automotive journalism starting at Hearst Publishing in New York City on Motor and MotorTech Magazines and car testing where he reviewed hundreds of vehicles in his decade-long stint as the Detroit Bureau Chief of Road & Track magazine. Zino has also worked in Europe, and Asia – now the largest automotive market in the world with China at its center.
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One Response to Saab Files for Bankruptcy. It’s All Over Except for Mourning

  1. SAE member says:

    Bob Sinclair [long time U.S. Saab head- editor] is rolling in his grave about now. Not sure, but he may still hold the record in terms of Saab’s U.S. annual sales. It’ll be interesting to see how Sweden’s welfare state reacts.

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