Highway Deaths at Lowest Level in 60 years

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Part, but not all, of the highway safety improvement is attributable to the depressed state of the U.S. economy.

The U.S. Department of Transportation’s National Highway Traffic Safety Administration or NHTSA says that highway deaths fell to 32,367 in 2011, marking the lowest level since 1949 and a 1.9% decrease from the previous year. The updated 2011 data, the latest available, show the historic downward trend in recent years continued and represent a 26% decline in traffic fatalities overall since 2005.

“Even as we celebrate the progress we’ve made in recent years, we must remain focused on addressing the safety issues that are continuing to claim more than 30,000 lives each year,” said NHTSA Administrator David Strickland, whose agency apparently did not eliminate any regulations during 2012. Early in 2011, you may recall, President Obama in a well-publicized bit of campaigning called for a government-wide review of regulations in order to identify those that needed to be changed or removed because they were unnecessary, out-of-date, excessively burdensome or overly costly. Little action came after the speech.

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Surely, NHTSA can find some regulations to simplify and or eliminate.

Part, but not all, of the ongoing highway safety improvement is attributable to the depressed state of the U.S. economy because fewer miles were driven in 2011 than in 2010. However, NHTSA claims that 1.9% decrease in roadway deaths “significantly outpaced” the corresponding 1.2% decrease in vehicle miles traveled. New Fatality Analysis Reporting System or FARS data show 2011 also had the lowest fatality rate ever recorded, with 1.10 deaths per 100 million vehicle miles traveled in 2011, down from 1.11 deaths per 100 million vehicle miles traveled in 2010. (View the latest 2011 FARS data)

Other statistics include:

  • Fatalities declined by 4.6% for occupants of passenger cars and light trucks, including SUVs, minivans and pickups.
  • Deaths in crashes involving drunk drivers decreased 2.5% in 2011, taking 9,878 lives compared to 10,136 in 2010.
  • Fatalities increased among large truck occupants (20%), pedal cyclists (8.7%), pedestrians (3.0%), and motorcycle riders (2.1%). NHTSA said it is working with the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration to gather information that is more detailed on the large truck occupant crashes to understand the increase in fatalities in 2011.

The number of people killed in distraction-affected crashes rose to 3,331 in 2011 from 3,267 in 2010, an increase of 1.9%. NHTSA believes this distracted driving accident increase can be attributed in part to increased awareness and reporting.

An estimated 387,000 people were injured in distracted driving crashes, a 7% decline from the estimated 416,000 people injured in such crashes in 2010. Thirty-six states experienced reductions in overall traffic fatalities, led by Connecticut (100 fewer fatalities), North Carolina (93 fewer), Tennessee (86 fewer), Ohio (64 fewer) and Michigan (53 fewer).

Read AutoInformed on NHTSA Study Claims Better Design Reduced Crashes, Deaths and U.S. DOT Proposes Elimination of 46 Traffic Sign Regulations

About Ken Zino

Ken Zino, editor and publisher of AutoInformed, is a versatile auto industry participant with global experience spanning decades in print and broadcast journalism, as well as social media. He has automobile testing, marketing, public relations and communications experience. He is past president of The International Motor Press Assn, the Detroit Press Club, founding member and first President of the Automotive Press Assn. He is a member of APA, IMPA and the Midwest Automotive Press Assn. He also brings an historical perspective while citing their contemporary relevance of the work of legendary auto writers such as Ken Purdy, Jim Dunne or Jerry Flint, or writers such as Red Smith, Mark Twain, Thomas Jefferson – all to bring perspective to a chaotic automotive universe. Above all, decades after he first drove a car, Zino still revels in the sound of the exhaust as the throttle is blipped during a downshift and the driver’s rush that occurs when the entry, apex and exit points of a turn are smoothly and swiftly crossed. It’s the beginning of a perfect lap. AutoInformed has an editorial philosophy that loves transportation machines of all kinds while promoting critical thinking about the future use of cars and trucks. Zino builds AutoInformed from his background in automotive journalism starting at Hearst Publishing in New York City on Motor and MotorTech Magazines and car testing where he reviewed hundreds of vehicles in his decade-long stint as the Detroit Bureau Chief of Road & Track magazine. Zino has also worked in Europe, and Asia – now the largest automotive market in the world with China at its center.
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