Toyota Motor Corporation will begin to sell fuel cell buses under the Toyota, not Hino, brand early in 2017. The Bureau of Transportation of the Tokyo Metropolitan Government plans to use two of these Toyota FC buses on fixed routes. Toyota initially will introduce more than 100 FC buses, mainly in the Tokyo area, ahead of the Tokyo 2020 Olympic and Paralympic Games.
Toyota says it is aiming to “engage continuously in the diligent development targeted at the expansion of the introduction of the new FC buses from 2018 to contribute to the realization of a hydrogen-based society. Of note in these days of lithium-ion battery fires, Toyota continues to us nickel-metal hydride batteries.
The Toyota FC Bus was developed by Toyota, based on the company’s experience in developing FC buses together with Hino Motors. The FC Bus uses the Toyota Fuel Cell System (TFCS)that was developed for the Mirai fuel cell vehicle. This technological breakthrough combines hybrid and fuel cell technologies composed of Toyota FC stacks and high pressure hydrogen storage tanks. It has been adopted to provide more energy efficiency in comparison with internal combustion engines, as well as to deliver superior environmental performance with no CO2 emissions or so-called substances of concern when operating.
The bus also uses a high-capacity external power supply system. With a power supply with a 9-kW maximum output, and a large capacity of battery electricity at 235 kWh, the FC bus can be used as a power source in the event of disasters, such as at evacuation sites. Its electricity supply can also be harnessed for home electric use.
The Toyota Group says the use of hydrogen will be a powerful source of energy for the future. Toyota has released the Mirai FCV, while also engaging in the technological and product development of FC buses, fuel cell forklifts, as well as stationary fuel cells for use in homes.
AutoInformed on Fuel Cells
- Fuel Cell Pricing Wars – 2017 Hyundai Tucson, Toyota Mirai
- Toyota Mirai Fuel Cell Range 312 Miles Says EPA
- Toyota Mirai Fuel Cell Car Dealers Announced
- Toyota Says 1500 Japanese Orders for Mirai Fuel Cell Car
- Chevrolet Colorado ZH2 Fuel Cell Ready for Army Testing
- Toyota Kicks off Hydrogen Horizon Automotive Challenge
- Largest US Market for Zero Emission Vehicles is California
- GM, US Army to Build Off-Road Hydrogen Fuel Cell Colorado
- Japan Inc. – Toyota, Nissan, and Honda Jointly Support and will Subsidize Hydrogen Stations

Toyota has maintained that hydrogen fuel cell technology could be a zero emission solution across a broad spectrum of vehicle types. The scalability of this technology is enabling the automaker to explore a semi-trailer truck application for a California-based feasibility study.
The Toyota Mirai will continue to provide a zero emission driving solution for global customers; a heavy-duty truck sized fuel cell vehicle creates a potential zero-emission freight transportation solution for the future.
Additional details on the study, and the continued evolution of a hydrogen society, will be announced in the coming months.