Daimler and Honda Lead in Car Fuel Cell Development, Maybe

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Dr. Andreas Opfermann (Linde) and Dr. Thomas Weber (Daimler) in front of the B-Class F-Cell that Daimler hopes to commercialize.

The light duty fuel cell vehicle (FCV) market has shown promise for decades, but the problem remains that it is space age technology at NASA levels of cost. Not surprisingly automakers have varying levels of interest in the technology that always appears to be just a decade or so from commercialization.

Nonetheless, several of the major global auto manufacturers have maintained aggressive programs to develop commercial fuel cell vehicles in an attempt to make successful what could – in theory at least thus far – be the ultimate in sustainable transportation technology, including General Motors as it headed toward bankruptcy.

According to a new Pike Research report, the two light-duty FCV manufacturers who are best positioned in this formative stage of the market are Daimler and Honda. However, Daimler has made ambitious announcements on fuel cell technology readiness in the past, and these – well, did not pass the reality test. Daimler recently moved up its FCV target date to 2014 from 2015.  We will see if anything comes from this except an expensive taxpayer subsidized demonstration program.

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Honda is number two in Pike’s analysis, based on its FCV – the Clarity – and its efforts to lay the groundwork for a larger commercial launch.

Daimler had the highest overall score in the Pike Pulse report, because it has laid out a clear path to producing a commercially viable FCV.  Other contributing factors cited include its strong relationships with government partners and its recent announcement to partner with Linde on infrastructure development.  Over the coming three years, the two companies plan to construct an 20 hydrogen filling stations in Germany. Since 2009, Mercedes-Benz has experimented with a fuel cell powered B-Class car or what it calls the F-CELL with the intention to test large-scale production conditions.” The B F-Cell is currently being driven on a day-to-day basis by customers in Europe and the USA.

Honda is number two in Pike Research’s analysis, based on the existence of its fuel cell vehicle – the Clarity – and its efforts to lay the groundwork for a larger commercial launch.

“Automakers will continue to refine their products between now and the 2014/2015 deadline for commercial launch,” says senior analyst Lisa Jerram.  “In order to meet this target, the OEMs must continue to test and refine their fuel cell systems as well as the vehicle integration and optimization.  They will also be focused on driving down vehicle costs.”

The “Pike Pulse Report: Light-Duty Fuel Cell Vehicles” evaluates 10 automakers working on fuel cell vehicles and rates them on 12 criteria for strategy and execution, including go-to-market strategy, product portfolio, partnerships, innovation, reach, market share, pricing, and staying power.  An Executive Summary of the report is available for free download on the firm’s website.

About Ken Zino

Ken Zino, editor and publisher of AutoInformed, is a versatile auto industry participant with global experience spanning decades in print and broadcast journalism, as well as social media. He has automobile testing, marketing, public relations and communications experience. He is past president of The International Motor Press Assn, the Detroit Press Club, founding member and first President of the Automotive Press Assn. He is a member of APA, IMPA and the Midwest Automotive Press Assn. He also brings an historical perspective while citing their contemporary relevance of the work of legendary auto writers such as Ken Purdy, Jim Dunne or Jerry Flint, or writers such as Red Smith, Mark Twain, Thomas Jefferson – all to bring perspective to a chaotic automotive universe. Above all, decades after he first drove a car, Zino still revels in the sound of the exhaust as the throttle is blipped during a downshift and the driver’s rush that occurs when the entry, apex and exit points of a turn are smoothly and swiftly crossed. It’s the beginning of a perfect lap. AutoInformed has an editorial philosophy that loves transportation machines of all kinds while promoting critical thinking about the future use of cars and trucks. Zino builds AutoInformed from his background in automotive journalism starting at Hearst Publishing in New York City on Motor and MotorTech Magazines and car testing where he reviewed hundreds of vehicles in his decade-long stint as the Detroit Bureau Chief of Road & Track magazine. Zino has also worked in Europe, and Asia – now the largest automotive market in the world with China at its center.
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